Back to our July holidays… When it was time to head back from Byron Bay we decided to break the trip up with another stopover before Sydney; in Port Macquarie. On the way there we stopped at an old Gaol

Trial Bay

Trial Bay lies half way between Sydney and Brisbane and takes its name from a ship called ‘Trial’ that was shipwrecked on the rocks in the bay in 1816. The ship had been seized by thirteen convicts while it was anchored in Port Jackson (Sydney) waiting for favourable weather to set sail.

Back in those days shipping was the only viable route between Sydney and Brisbane so it was decided that ships needed a safe haven half way on their journey. Trial Bay was chosen but the bay needed a large breakwater for storm protection. To build the breakwater it was decided to use convict labour.

Trail Bay Gaol

Between 1877 and 1886 the Trial Bay Gaol was built to house the convicts who would be the workforce used to build the breakwater. This was the only time in NSW that a large scale gaol built to supply convict labour for a public project – officially at least! For various reasons – mainly weather – progress was slow and 10 years into the project the breakwater was only one seventh of the size required. then in 1903 shipbuilding had greatly improved and the more robust ships were no longer in danger in this area. The project was abandoned and the Gaol was closed.

During the first World War the Gaol was used to house some 500 men of German decent who had come to Australia or were in neighbouring colonies and were then viewed as enemy aliens. Four years after the war the Gaol was decommissioned and much of the materials and contents sold off. The Gaol then turned into a ruin but in 1946 the site became a public reserve and during the 1950s the Gaol was restored. Nowadays the place is run by National Parks and with the help of volunteers. And of course, tourists paying to enter – like us!

Half of this site could be turned into a working hotel. People would certainly pay to stay in an old prison. Right now there is a camp site right beside the old Gaol but somehow staying in the old cells would appeal a lot more to certain tourists.

From Trial Bay Gaol we headed for Port Macquarie for a couple of nights stay… More on that later.

Today, September 1st, is considered the first day of spring here in Australia. All that planetary orbit stuff I learned at school then was a waste of time eh?

Equinoxes

The real spring should start between September 21st and 23rd – can’t remember why it varies now but apparently it does. That would be the autumn equinox in the northern hemisphere. Similarly the autumn equinox in the southern hemisphere would be March 21st – officially first day of spring in the northern hemisphere. 

So astronomically speaking today is not really the first day of spring and definitely not the spring equinox.

 Easy to remember…

All that doesn’t matter here in Australia. The first day of September is just easier to remember. Similarly the first day of summer will be December 1st, even though it is really December 22nd – the summer solstice! Seriously that is why those dates are chosen. And to be fair, nobody cares. 

But there’s more…

But there is also another reason. Australia is such a big country – a continent really – and so what goes on weather-wise in far north of Queensland will be very different to say Tasmania. It is not easy to define seasons for such a huge country based on weather patterns. So why not just use the first of the month and everyone will remember?

Alternatively of course why not just educate everyone to know exactly when and why it is spring, summer, autumn and winter…. Shouldn’t that be easy too? I mean, it may be astronomy related but it’s not rocket science is it? I’ll leave it to you to decide…

So as far as people around here are concerned… Spring has sprung. The weather in Sydney this week looks to be improving. Although winter here is not much worse than a typical UK summer.